Our retirement accounts may lie around like unread magazines - something we will get to later but not now. A collection of IRAs and 401K (403B etc) plans are waiting for attention to ensure that the right funds and strategies are being applied. This is what will see us through our retirement and yet we put off dealing with them.
More can be done to increase our retirement nestegg. An additional 6% return doubles the size of that nestegg in a decade. If you have neglected retirement plans, it's likely that you can get more out of them and build your retirement payout.
Fear driven from a lack of knowledge is the enemy. IRA's have too many options and 401K's may not have enough. In either case, not knowing what selections to make results in inaction and the retirement plans linger in the dark. Review your latest 401K statement (or IRA) to see what your three and five year annual rate of return is (ARR). If your ARR is below 3% there is upside for you.
SIB (Simpler Is Better) portfolios are based on simple asset allocation implemented using market index funds that can be measured for performance. We are going to use a SIB to see what is realistic and determine whether the gains are there to make a change to a portfolio.
The simplest form of this strategy is to 'buy and hold' (Strategic Asset Allocation or SAA) the assets and only rebalance the asset ratios periodically.
Over the past decade 'buy and modify' (Tactical Asset Allocation or TAA) evolved whereby you keep the same asset classes but you may change the ratios depending on market conditions. For example a 60% bonds, 20% US stocks and 20% international stocks portfolio may see the bond and US stock ratios increased at the cost of the international stocks when international economies are faltering.
We compare the results of a 5 asset class SIB portfolio with low cost ETF funds against a leading 401K plan. You can plug in your own numbers for your own 401K or IRA.
For example, an ex IBM employee has money in the IBM retirement plan. There is no activity so it's a strategic asset allocation (buy and hold). A good result for a moderate risk approach - assuming good asset allocation choices and occasional rebalancing would deliver results in the 5% range over a five year period. Contrast this with a five asset class SIB implemented with Vanguard ETF's with a moderate risk profile with tactical asset allocation -- 14% for five years with a moderate risk profile. So the difference between staying in and rolling over to an IRA is 9% a year - that difference doubles your money in eight years.
What should you do? First - dig out your old 401K and IRA statements and find out what your annual rates of return are. Second, compare what you are getting with what you could be getting. Thirdly decide what you are going to do about it. Remember, you are talking about your retirement.
This allows retirement plan participants (IRA, 401K etc.) to automatically build and manage portfolios that professional wealth managers use -- but for free or at a fraction of the cost. The result will be improved returns and lower risk.
-Simon Napper